Embassy of the Republic of Latvia in Belgium
  

Relations between Latvia and Luxembourg [25 Feb 2009]

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The Republic of Latvia and the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg enjoy friendly bilateral relations. Mutual interest in developing bilateral co-operation is stimulated by common future and opportunities for co-operation within the EU and NATO. At present there is a regular political dialogue between both countries, including the exchange of visits and political consultations.


History of diplomatic relations

Luxembourg did not recognise the annexation of the Baltic States by the USSR in 1940-1991 neither de iure nor de facto. Diplomatic relations between the two countries were restored on 21 April 1992. Until 2008 the interests of Luxembourg in Latvia were represented by the Embassy of the Kingdom of the Netherlands in Riga. On 6 May 2008 the first Ambassador of Luxembourg (with residence in Warsaw) was accredited in Latvia.

From 10 November 2004 Latvia has the Honorary Consul in Luxembourg - Mr Henri Diederich.


Accreditations:

Ambassadors of the Republic of Latvia:

  • Raimonds Jansons (residing in Brussels, Belgium) since 12 October 2006;
  • Aivars Groza (residing in Brussels, Belgium), 30 May 2001 – 13 October 2005;
  • Imants Liegis (residing in Brussels, Belgium) 22 April 1997–2 January 2000;
  • Juris Kanels (residing in Brussels, Belgium) 24 August 1993 – 22 April 1997.

Ambassador of the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg:

  • Mr Roland Dofing (residing in Warsaw, Poland). Accredited on 6 May 2008.

Economic cooperation

Economic co-operation and the volume of trade between Latvia and Luxembourg is relatively small. Trade turnover is growing, however, import of goods from Luxembourg exceeds export several times.

In 2008 Latvia had a negative trade balance with Luxembourg in amount of -110 197 707 EUR.

Latvian exports to Belgium consist mostly of vehicles (81%). Main import commodities from Luxembourg are products of the chemical industry and base metals /articles of base metals.


Main export commodities by type of commodity in 2008, EUR

Type of commodity

M EUR

Percentage of total exports

Total

2,16

100%

Vehicles

1,76

81%

Machinery and mechanical appliances, electrical equipment

0,22

10%

Base metals and articles of base metals

0,10

5%


Main import commodities by type of commodity in 2007, EUR

Type of commodity

M EUR

Percentage of total imports

Total

13,09

100%

Products of the chemical and allied industries

4,87

37%

Base metals and articles of base metals

4,68

36%

Mineral products

1,41

11%

Plastics and their products, rubber and rubber products

0,58

4%


Trade dynamics between Latvia and Luxembourg from 2004 to 2008, EUR

Year

Export

Import

2004

107 328

3 704 770

2005

359 808

4 426 249

2006

342 281

15 518 855

2007

2 157 402

17 254 817

2008

2 161 809

13 093 965


Direct investments of Luxembourg in Latvia

In the end of 2008 Luxembourg direct investments in Latvia reached 117,1 million Latvian lats (source: Bank of Latvia). The main part of investments (38%) has been directed towards real estate sector.


According to the information from Lursoft data base, 63 Luxembourgian – Latvian joint ventures have been listed with the Register of Enterprises of the Republic of Latvia.

As of May 2009, investments from Luxembourg in the equity capital of Latvian companies amounted to 29,81 million Latvian lats (source: Register of Enterprises). The largest investors in Latvia are:

1. Contaq Latvian Cable Holding S.a.r.l. 

2. ING Luxembourg SA banka 

3. Amber Trust II S.C.A.


Co-operation in areas of culture and education

As part of the EGMUS (European Group on Museum Statistics) project, regular cooperation takes place between the Latvian State Board of Museums and Luxembourg's Ministry of Culture, Higher Education and Research. The goal of the project is to summarise information on the activities of the European museums and develop common statistical methodology. Latvia and Luxembourg have also launched joint cultural projects, one of them being a performance by trumpet virtuoso Pierre Kremer from Luxembourg at the festival Restart Beach on 1 April 2005 in Riga.

The University of Latvia has established co-operation with the University of Luxembourg under the project Campus Europae.


Co-operation in other areas

As part of the programme INTERREG IIIC, co-operation also takes place in the field of regional development and municipal affairs to ensure harmonious and balanced development in the entire European territory. Under this programme, Latvian and Luxembourgian partners participate in the implementation of the R.E.N.E. (Rural Extension Network Europe) project.


Most significant visits

Visits by Latvian officials to Luxembourg

5 – 7 December 2006

State visit by the President of Latvia, Vaira Vīķe-Freiberga, to Luxembourg

13 June 2006

Working visit by the Minister of Foreign Affairs of Latvia, Artis Pabriks, to Luxembourg

27 October 2004

Working visit by the Prime Minister of Latvia, Indulis Emsis, to Luxembourg

19 - 20 May 2003

Working visit by the Chairperson of the Saeima Foreign Affairs Committee, Inese Vaidere, to Luxembourg

28 March 2000

Official visit by the Minister of Foreign Affairs of Latvia, Indulis Berzins, to Luxembourg

25 October 1999

Working visit by the President of Latvia, Vaira Vike-Freiberga, to Luxembourg

27 - 29 October 1997

Working visit by the Minister of Foreign Affairs of Latvia, Valdis Birkavs, to Luxembourg



Visits by Luxembourgian officials to Latvia

2-3 October 2007

Visit by the Deputy Prime Minister, Minister of Foreign Affairs and Immigration of Luxembourg, Jean Asselborn, to Latvia. Participation in 3+3 (Baltic and Benelux coutries) meeting of foreing ministers in Jūrmala

26 June 2006

Visit by the Justice Minister of Luxembourg, Luc Frieden, to Latvia

25 October 2005

Visit by the Deputy Prime Minister, Minister of Foreign Affairs and Immigration of Luxembourg, Jean Asselborn, to Latvia

21 October 2003

Visit by the Chairman for the Foreign, European Affairs and Defence Committees of Luxembourg's Chamber of Deputies, Mayor of Luxembourg, Paul Helminger, to Latvia

20 – 21 September 2003

Visit by the Vice-Speaker of Luxembourg's Parliament and Representative to NATO Parliamentary Assembly, Nicolas Bettendorf, to Riga

30 June 2003

Working visit by the Deputy Prime Minister, Foreign Affairs and External Trade Minister of Luxembourg, Lydie Polfer, to Latvia

21 April 2002 

Visit by the Minister of Defence of Luxembourg, Charles Goerens, to Latvia

22 - 23 May 2000

Working visit by the Prime Minister of Luxembourg, Jean Claude Juncker, to Latvia

28 - 29 September 1999

Working visit by the Minister of Foreign Affairs of Luxembourg, Lydie Polfer, to Latvia

27 – 29 October 1997

Visit by the Minister of Culture of Luxembourg, Guy Dockendorf, to Riga

19 - 20 May 1992

Working visit by the Prime Minister of Luxembourg, Jacques Santer, to Riga


Agreements

Database of bilateral agreements between the Republic of Latvia and the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg


Link on the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg

Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg – http://www.mae.lu